Byrd 's mission was to refuel another US warship that was defending against North Korean missiles. Byrd, a US supply vessel, to the area off Shikoku. In May 2017 Izumo was deployed to escort USNS Richard E. The two vessels acted as casualty receiving and triage stations during the exercise. The ship is equipped with two Phalanx CIWS and two SeaRAM for her defense.Ĭommissioned at Yokosuka port in Japan in March 2015, Izumo became operational in time to take part in a major August 2015 disaster drill conducted in Tokyo, alongside the Japan Coast Guard's large patrol vessel Izu. In December 2018, it was announced that the Japanese government would change its defense guidelines and purchase about 40 F-35B fighters to operate them from both Izumo and her sister ship Kaga. Japan has purchased the conventional version of the Lightning II (the F-35A) but may buy the STOVL version (the F-35B) which could be operated from a modified Izumo-class ship. ![]() If Izumo-class ships were to operate fixed-wing aircraft, they would be limited to STOVL (short take-off, vertical landing) aircraft. The ship has neither a "ski-jump" nor a catapult, typical features for launching fixed-wing aircraft. In 2010, Forecast International reported that some design features were intended to support fixed-wing aircraft such as the Bell-Boeing V-22 Osprey and Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II although neither the Ministry of Defense nor the JMSDF have mentioned the possibility of introducing fixed-wing aircraft. The flight deck has five helicopter landing spots that allow simultaneous landings and take-offs. For other operations, 400 troops and 50 3.5-ton trucks (or equivalent equipment) can also be carried. Only seven ASW helicopters and two SAR helicopters are planned for the initial aircraft complement. The ship can carry up to 28 aircraft, or 14 larger aircraft. JS Izumo HMS Queen Elizabeth (middle right) and Izumo (front right) during joint training (September 2021) Marine Corps F-35B Lightning II aircraft with Marine Fighter Attack Squadron (VMFA) 242 conducts a vertical landing aboard Izumo off the coast of Japan, on 3 October 2021. Characteristics Aircraft carried In support of the first ever F-35B Lightning II operations aboard a Japanese vessel, a U.S. Izumo is called a destroyer because the Japanese constitution forbids the acquisition of offensive weapons, but the vessel allows Japan to project military power well beyond its territorial waters. The ship is as large as a Japanese carrier of Second World War-era. The ship was commissioned on 25 March 2015. The ship began sea trials on 29 September 2014. Izumo, the largest Japanese naval vessel since World War II, was laid down on 27 January 2012 and launched on 6 August 2013. The destroyers of this class were initially intended to replace the two ships of the Shirane class, which were originally scheduled to begin decommissioning in FY2014. The construction of the first ship of the Izumo class began in 2011 at an IHI Marine United shipyard in Yokohama, with funding totalling 113.9 billion yen ($1.5 billion) being set aside in the fiscal 2010 budget for this purpose. Upon the completion of the process, Izumo will be the first Japanese naval vessel to operate fixed-wing aircraft since World War II. The conversion was confirmed in December 2018 when Japan announced the change of its defense guidelines. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party announced in May 2018 that it favours converting Izumo to operate fixed-wing aircraft. She is the second warship to be named for Izumo Province, with the previous ship being the armored cruiser Izumo (1898). Officially classified as a multi-purpose operation destroyer, she is the lead ship in the Izumo class of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF). JS Izumo (DDH-183) is a helicopter carrier which, as of 2022, is being converted into a light aircraft carrier.
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